Introduction
Sexual dysfunction is a common and often distressing condition affecting men of all ages. Disorders such as erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, and reduced sexual desire can significantly impair quality of life. Andrology offers a structured and comprehensive approach to understanding and treating these conditions.
Etiology of Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual dysfunction may result from vascular disease, neurological impairment, hormonal imbalance, medication side effects, psychological stress, anxiety, depression, or relationship problems. Lifestyle factors such as smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, and poor sleep further exacerbate these conditions.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Andrological evaluation includes a detailed sexual history, physical examination, laboratory testing, and psychological assessment when appropriate. Treatment options may include pharmacological therapy, erotic therapy, hormone optimization, behavioral interventions, psychotherapy, and lifestyle modification.
Psychosocial Impact
Sexual health is closely linked to emotional well-being, self-esteem, and interpersonal relationships. Effective andrological care addresses both physical symptoms and psychosocial factors.
Conclusion
Sexual dysfunction is a treatable medical condition. Andrology provides integrated, patient-centered solutions that restore sexual health and enhance overall quality of life.